Simple Present Tense

Present Tense

***Present Tense is again classified into four classes.

       1.      Present  Indefinite  Tense

       2.      Present Continuous Tense

       3.      Present Perfect Tense

       4.      Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Present Indefinite Tense

***Present Indefinite Tense: Present Indefinite Tense shows the action done instantly not of any fixed time. It just narrates the action of the verb.

***Structure-1: sub+v+o+extension.

I read the book.

He does the work sincerely.

You do your work attentively.

***If the subject is 3^rd person singular number at the time of making sentence s/es to be added with the main verb. Otherwise no need to use.

Example: He goes to school every day.

                He plays football very well.

When we make an Interrogative Sentence and Negative Sentence we use “do” for 1^st and 2^nd person singular number and “does” for 3^rd person singular number.

***Structure-2: sub + do /does + not + v + obj + extension.  (For negative)

       Structure-3: Do/does +sub + v + obj + extension?  (For interrogative)

Example:  We do not go to him anymore.

                  I do not want to talk to him.

                 She does not go to school.

 ***          Do you know me?

                 Does he know you?

                 What do you want?

                 What is your name?

                 How do you go to school?

                 What does he do here?

***To mean near future Present Indefinite Tense is used.

He joins his duty today.

*** To mean universal truth Present Indefinite Tense is used.

The sun rises in the east.

***Sometimes Present Indefinite Tense is used instead of Present Continuous Tense.

Wind blows.

*** To mean habit Present Indefinite Tense is used.

He speaks in English.